Intrinsic motivation is most closely associated with which theory?

Intrinsic motivation refers to engaging in an activity for its own sake, driven by internal rewards such as personal satisfaction, curiosity, or the joy of the experience. Self-determination theory posits that intrinsic motivation is fundamental to human behavior and emphasizes the importance of autonomy, competence, and relatedness in fostering this type of motivation. This theory suggests that when individuals feel they are in control of their actions, possess the skills necessary to succeed, and have a connection with others, their intrinsic motivation will flourish.

In contrast, behaviorism focuses on observable behaviors and the external stimuli that influence them, without considering internal motivations. Cognitive development theory centers on how individuals process information and develop intellectual capabilities over time, rather than on motivation itself. Social learning theory emphasizes the role of observation and imitation in learning behaviors, again placing less emphasis on intrinsic motivation as a driving force. Therefore, self-determination theory stands out as the framework most closely linked to intrinsic motivation.