What is meant by "emergent adulthood"?

Emergent adulthood refers to a distinct developmental stage that occurs roughly between the late teens and early thirties. It is characterized by a significant degree of exploration and instability in various life domains, such as relationships, career paths, and personal identity. During this period, individuals often experience a sense of transitioning into adulthood, but may not yet have fully established the commitments typically associated with adult life. This includes a variety of choices regarding education, work, and personal relationships, which can lead to fluctuations and uncertainties in these areas.

The emphasis on exploration and instability reflects the unique social and economic conditions of this developmental phase, where many individuals are still in the process of figuring out their futures while navigating the challenges of adulthood. Such experiences differ from those found in earlier adolescence or the more settled life stages of middle adulthood, making this concept particularly relevant in understanding the modern trajectory of young adults today.