Which of the following best describes the normative crisis model in adult development?

The normative crisis model in adult development is best described as a framework suggesting that adults pass through a series of stages characterized by specific challenges and transitions related to age. This model posits that as individuals progress through adulthood, they encounter typical life events and crises that are common across many people and are often linked to specific age milestones.

For example, individuals may face crises related to career choices, family dynamics, or personal identity at certain stages. This understanding helps outline the expected developments and challenges that adults may navigate throughout their lives, contributing to psychological growth and adaptation as they confront these normative crises.

Other options focus on different aspects of adult life that don't align with the normative crisis model. Some prioritize environmental influences or vocational training, which while relevant to adult development, do not capture the essence of the normative stages. Others reference childhood experiences, indicating a more psychoanalytic perspective, rather than the age-related transitions emphasized by the normative crisis model.